Everything about Ted Turner totally explained
Robert Edward "Ted" Turner III (born
November 19,
1938) is an
American media mogul and
philanthropist. As a businessman, he's best known as the founder of the
cable television network
CNN, the first dedicated 24-hour cable news channel. In addition to CNN, he founded
WTBS, which pioneered the
superstation concept in cable television. As a philanthropist, he's well known for his $1 billion gift to support
UN causes, which created The
United Nations Foundation, a public charity that builds and implements public-private
partnerships to address the world’s most pressing problems, and broadens support for the UN through
advocacy,
public outreach, and
grant making. Turner serves as the
Chairman of the board of directors for the foundation.
Turner's media empire began with his father's
billboard business which he took over at the age of 24 after his father's suicide. The billboard business,
Turner Outdoor Advertising, was worth approximately $1 million when Turner took it over in 1963. Purchase of an
Atlanta UHF station in 1970 began the assemblage of the
Turner Broadcasting System. His
Cable News Network revolutionized news media, coming to the forefront covering the space shuttle
Challenger disaster in 1986 and the
Persian Gulf War in 1991. Using his media empire for publicity, Turner turned the
Atlanta Braves baseball team into a nationally popular franchise and launched the charitable
Goodwill Games.
Turner's penchant for making controversial statements has earned him the nickname "The Mouth of the South". Turner was also in the news for his much publicized marriage to actress and political activist
Jane Fonda, as well as their subsequent divorce.
In addition to his charitable donations, Turner has devoted his assets to a blend of
environmentalism and
capitalism, owning more land than any other American, and using much of that land for ranches as part of his plan to re-popularize
bison meat (for his
Ted's Montana Grill chain), in the process amassing the largest herd in the world. He also created the environmental education/action animated series
Captain Planet and the Planeteers. On
April 26,
2007 Ted Turner was inducted into the Junior Achievement U.S. Business Hall of Fame.
Biography
Early life
Turner was born in
Cincinnati, Ohio. When he was nine years old, his family moved to
Savannah, Georgia. He attended the
McCallie School, a private, boys preparatory school in
Chattanooga, Tennessee. Turner attended
Brown University and was vice-president of the
Brown Debating Union. He was also a member of the
Kappa Sigma Fraternity. Turner initially majored in
Classics. After learning of this, Turner's father wrote him a letter saying that his son's choice of major made him "appalled, even horrified," and that he "almost puked."
(External Link
) Turner later changed his major to economics. Turner was expelled from Brown in 1960 for having an unauthorized female visitor in his dormitory room.
Sailing
Ted Turner began sailing when he was nine years old. He entered competition when he was eleven in the junior program at the
Savannah Yacht Club, and went on to compete in the Olympic trials in 1964.
Turner is highly honored among yachtsmen as the winner of at least two great races.
In 1977, he successfully defended the
America's Cup for the
United States as skipper of the yacht
Courageous.
In the
1979 Fastnet race, made famous by the terrible storm and the resulting loss of life, he skippered the yacht
Tenacious to a corrected-time victory.
Business activities
WTBS
After his expulsion from Brown University, Turner returned to the South in late 1960 to become the general manager of the Macon, Georgia branch of his father's business. Following his father's March 1963 suicide, Turner became the president and chief executive of Turner Advertising Company when he was 24.
Personal life
Ted had been married twice before marrying and divorcing
Jane Fonda (1991 to 2001). His first marriage to Judy Nye lasted four years (1960 to 1964). His second marriage was to Jane Shirley Smith and lasted over 22 years (1965 to 1988). He has five children. His primary residence is the Flying D Ranch, outside of Bozeman,
Montana.
Turner is reportedly involved with several women, including the novelist and playwright Elizabeth Dewberry.
(External Link
)
Recent years
Through
Turner Enterprises, he owns 15 ranches in
Kansas,
Montana,
Nebraska,
New Mexico,
Oklahoma and
South Dakota.
(External Link
) Totaling his US land-holdings make Turner the largest individual landowner in North America.
(External Link
) According to his
Ted's Montana Grill
website,
"Turner Enterprises' mission is to manage Turner lands in an economically sustainable and ecologically sensitive manner, while conserving native species."
Turner's biggest ranch is
Vermejo Park Ranch in New Mexico, at is the largest privately owned, contiguous tract of land in the
United States.
Ted Turner sponsors the debates known as the
Public Forum Debate of the
National Forensic League. Every year, he attends the National Forensic League's
National Speech and Debate Tournament and speaks there as well.
On
September 19,
2006 Turner in a
Reuters Newsmaker conference posited a hypothetical situation, relating to Iran's nuclear position, wherein he stated, "They're a sovereign state. We have 28,000. Why can't they've 10? We don't say anything about Israel—they've got 100 of them approximately—or India or Pakistan or Russia." He also facetiously advocated such policies as banning men from public office, "Men should be barred from public office for 100 years in every part of the world...The men have had millions of years where we've been running things. We've screwed it up hopelessly. Let's give it to the women."
Achievements
In 1991, Turner became the first media figure to be named
Time magazine's
Man of the Year.
He is America's largest private
landowner, owning approximately two million acres (8,000 km²), which is greater than the land areas of the two smallest states of
Delaware and
Rhode Island combined. According to
documentary filmmaker
Michael Moore, Turner's land has a higher
gross domestic product than the country of
Belize. He also has the largest private
bison herd in the world, with 40,000 head. In 2002, Turner co-founded
Ted's Montana Grill, a
restaurant chain specializing in
burgers and other entrees made from fresh bison meat.
(External Link
)
Under his ownership,
World Championship Wrestling became the only federation in history to outrate and outsell the
McMahon family and their
World Wrestling Federation. This event brought about a rise in popularity to professional wrestling and is now known as the
Monday Night Wars. WCW television ratings were also heavily competing with ABC's Monday Night Football.
After the
American-led boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics, Turner founded the
Goodwill Games as a statement for peace through sport.
In 1998, Turner pledged to donate $1 billion of his then $3 billion net worth to
United Nations causes, and created the
United Nations Foundation to administer the gift. The Foundation "builds and implements public-private partnerships to address the world’s most pressing problems, and broadens support for the UN through advocacy and public outreach." In 2006, the Foundation delivered its billionth dollar to United Nations causes—approximately $600M of which came from Turner, and $400M of which came from public and private sector partners. Turner has pledged to use the remaining $400 million dollars from his commitment to leverage additional funds for UN causes and activities.
Turner served in the
United States Coast Guard.
(External Link
) He is also a recipient of the
Albert Schweitzer Gold Medal for Humanitarianism.
Religion
Ted Turner once called observers of
Ash Wednesday "
Jesus freaks", (though he soon after apologized) referred to Christianity as "a religion for losers".
Controversies
- Ted Turner caused a stir in Montana in 2003 by providing a significant amount of funding to a project aimed at restoring a westslope cutthroat trout population to Cherry Creek and Cherry Lake. The controversy stemmed from the use of the poison antimycin to kill the abundant fish population currently living in the stream.
Recently, there has been worry that Ted Turner is systematically taking over land surrounding the Ogallala Aquifer. Ranchers in the area have consistently been outbid by Turner (and his associates).
Turner was parodied in two episodes of Family Guy in which Lois Griffin's mother leaves her father, and goes off with Ted Turner, in which you see her sitting beside the bath, while he's in it, and they're discussing which toys to put in the bath and he knocks Ernie off and says "No! He doesn't like the other monsters!" In another one, where Peter donates $100 million to the Historical Foundation, in which the President says to Peter that he's the most generous man since Ted Turner. It then goes to Ted at a press conference where Ted says "okay, I've done something that everyone will enjoy: I colorized the moon!"Further Information
Get more info on 'Ted Turner'.
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